Planning Training for Distance Running: Part Three

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Part Three:  Internet Study

Systems of Distance Running (The dates shown are ballpark figures)

Distance Racing - Late 1800s  Great Britain

Before there were any track meets there were professional races of all types including walking, distance running, and sprinting.  The distance runs were generally done over great distances like for 1000 miles or 24 hours. 

Horse Racing Training - USA  1908-1912

This was mixing fast repetitions with slow ones followed by significant recovery walks as in horse racing.  Athletes included James Lightbody, and Melvin Shepard.  This type of training enabled America to dominate the early Olympics.

Periodization - Finland  1912-1928  The Flying Fins

The introduction of seasons by coach Lauri Pihkala who coached Paavo Nurmi, Hannes Kolemainen, Ville Ritola, Volmari Iso-Hollo, Taisto Maki.

The Interval Method - Germany 1936-1960 also called Gershler Interval Training

Professor of physical Education Woldemar Gerschler and He...